• HEK293 expressed
  • Endotoxin-free
  • Animal-component free

HumanKine® recombinant human TNF alpha protein

Activity

0.002-0.026 ng/mL

Specific Activity

minimally 7.00 x 106 IU/mg

Species Reactivity

human,mouse,rat

Purity

>95%

Cat no : HZ-1014

Synonyms

Cachectin, DIF, TNF, TNF a, TNF alpha, TNFA, TNFSF2, Tumor necrosis factor



Technical Specifications

GeneID 7124
Species Human
Expression HEK293
Activity 0.002-0.026 ng/mL
Specific Activityminimally 7.00 x 106 IU/mg
Purity >95%
Endotoxin<1 EU/µg
Accession NumberP01375
Molecular Mass 17-20 kDa reduced and non-reduced, non-disulfide bonded homotrimer, glycosylated
Formulation 1x PBS, See Certificate of Analysis for details
Species Reactivity human,mouse,rat

Stability and Reconstitution

Stability and Storage Lyophilized proteins are stable for 1 year from the date of receipt if stored between (-20°C) and (-80°C). Upon reconstitution we recommend that the solution can be stored at (4°C) for short term or at (-20°C) to (-80°C) for long term. Repeated freeze thaw cycles should be avoided with reconstituted products.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuge the vial before opening. It is recommended to reconstitute the protein to 0.2 mg/mL in sterile 1x PBS pH 7.4 containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant human serum albumin (HSA). Gently swirl or tap vial to mix.

Background

TNF, as also known as TNF-alpha, or cachectin, is a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. It is expressed as a 26 kDa membrane-bound protein and free soluble 17 kDa monomer, which forms homotrimers in circulation. It is produced mostly by activated macrophages, CD4+ lymphocytes, NK cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, and neurons. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation (PMID: 20194223).

Synonyms

Cachectin, DIF, TNF, TNF a, TNF alpha, TNFA, TNFSF2, Tumor necrosis factor

Publications

SpeciesTitle
human

Nat Cell Biol

A20 promotes metastasis of aggressive basal-like breast cancers through multi-monoubiquitylation of Snail1.

Authors - Ji-Hyung Lee
mouse

ACS Nano

Coassembly Nanomedicine Mediated by Intermolecular Interactions Between Methotrexate and Baricitinib for Improved Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment

Authors - Hehe Xiong
human

Acta Pharm Sin B

Intravenous route to choroidal neovascularization by macrophage-disguised nanocarriers for mTOR modulation.

Authors - Weiyi Xia
human

Hepatology

Toll-like receptor 2-mediated innate immune response in human nonparenchymal liver cells toward adeno-associated viral vectors.

Authors - MariannaHösel
human

Cell Death Dis

LncRNA UCA1 promotes keratinocyte-driven inflammation via suppressing METTL14 and activating the HIF-1α/NF-κB axis in psoriasis

Authors - Yibo Hu
human

Biosens Bioelectron

Real-time monitoring of cell mechanical changes induced by endothelial cell activation and their subsequent binding with leukemic cell lines.

Authors - LiangTan