Validation Data Gallery
Tested Applications
| Positive IF/ICC detected in | HepG2 cells |
Recommended dilution
| Application | Dilution |
|---|---|
| Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICC | IF/ICC : 1:50-1:500 |
| It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
| Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. | |
Product Information
CL488-83841-5 targets SMAD2 in IF/ICC applications and shows reactivity with human, rat samples.
| Tested Reactivity | human, rat |
| Host / Isotype | Rabbit / IgG |
| Class | Recombinant |
| Type | Antibody |
| Immunogen | SMAD2 fusion protein Ag3237 相同性解析による交差性が予測される生物種 |
| Full Name | SMAD family member 2 |
| Calculated molecular weight | 467 aa, 52 kDa |
| Observed molecular weight | 58 kDa |
| GenBank accession number | BC014840 |
| Gene Symbol | SMAD2 |
| Gene ID (NCBI) | 4087 |
| RRID | AB_3673312 |
| Conjugate | CoraLite® Plus 488 Fluorescent Dye |
| Excitation/Emission maxima wavelengths | 493 nm / 522 nm |
| Form | Liquid |
| Purification Method | Protein A purification |
| UNIPROT ID | Q15796 |
| Storage Buffer | PBS with 50% Glycerol, 0.05% Proclin300, 0.5% BSA, pH 7.3. |
| Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C. Avoid exposure to light. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. |
Background Information
SMAD2, also named as MADH2 and MADR2, belongs to the dwarfin/SMAD family, contains 1 MH1 (MAD homology 1) domain and 1 MH2 (MAD homology 2) domain. SMAD2 is a receptor-regulated SMAD(R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinases. This protein may act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma. It is phosphorylated on one or several of Thr-220, Ser-245, Ser-250, and Ser-255. In response to TGF-beta, It is phosphorylated on Ser-465/467 by TGF-beta and activin type 1 receptor kinases, and then able to interact with SMURF2, recruiting other proteins, such as SNON, for degradation. In response to decorin, the naturally occurring inhibitor of TGF-beta signaling, it is phosphorylated on Ser-240 by CaMK2. It is phosphorylated by MAPK3 upon EGF stimulation; which increases transcriptional activity and stability, and is blocked by calmodulin. In response to TGF-beta, it is ubiquitinated by NEDD4L, which promotes its degradation. In response to TGF-beta signaling, it is acetylated on Lys-19 by coactivators, which increases transcriptional activity. The molecular weight of unphosphorylated forms of Smad2 is 52 kDa and phosphorylated forms of Smad2 is 58 kDa. (PMID: 9006934)
Protocols
| Product Specific Protocols | |
|---|---|
| IF protocol for CL Plus 488 SMAD2 antibody CL488-83841-5 | Download protocol |
| Standard Protocols | |
|---|---|
| Click here to view our Standard Protocols |